A new report from an international coalition led by Oregon State University scientists warns of a ‘critical and unpredictable new phase of the climate crisis’, urging decisive action as the 2024 UN Climate Change Conference nears. The report highlights alarming trends in vital climate indicators, including record-breaking temperatures, fossil fuel emissions, and population growth. With millions already displaced by climate change, the scientists call for rapid policy changes to address the crisis and secure a livable future for generations to come. Climate change and sustainability are the focus of this comprehensive blog post.

Perilous Times on Planet Earth
The annual ‘State of the Climate Report’ from the Oregon State University-led coalition paints a bleak picture of the Earth’s worsening vital signs. ‘A large portion of the very fabric of life on our planet is imperiled,’ said William Ripple, a distinguished professor in the OSU College of Forestry.
The report outlines 35 key climate indicators, with 25 at record extremes. This includes the three hottest days ever recorded, which occurred in July 2024, as well as all-time highs in fossil fuel emissions, human population, and the ruminant livestock population. These factors have combined to push the planet into ‘climatic conditions more threatening than anything witnessed even by our prehistoric relatives.’
Urgent Call for Decisive Action
The scientists behind the report are sounding the alarm, urging immediate and bold action to address the escalating climate crisis. ‘Decisive action is needed, and fast,’ said Christopher Wolf, a scientist with Corvallis-based Terrestrial Ecosystems Research Associates.
The report outlines several policy changes that are urgently needed, including in the areas of energy, pollutants, nature, food, and the economy. ‘Humanity’s future depends on creativity, moral fiber and perseverance,’ Wolf added. ‘If future generations are to inherit the world they deserve, decisive action is needed, and fast.’
The Imperative of the 2024 UN Climate Summit
The 2024 UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, set to take place in Baku, Azerbaijan, has been described as a critical juncture in the global effort to address the climate crisis. ‘It’s imperative that huge progress is made,’ said Ripple.
Despite decades of scientific consensus and international cooperation, the world has made ‘very little headway on climate change,’ according to Wolf. The scientists behind the report are calling on citizens, researchers, and world leaders to heed the evidence and take immediate, bold action to secure a sustainable future for all.