Researchers have unveiled a novel approach that combines a cutting-edge procedure called ReCET with the medication semaglutide, resulting in the elimination of insulin therapy for 86% of patients with type 2 diabetes. This innovative treatment strategy addresses the root cause of the disease, improving the body’s sensitivity to its own insulin and potentially transforming the management of this global health challenge. Type 2 diabetes is a widespread condition, affecting over 422 million people worldwide, and is closely linked to obesity. The findings from this promising study hold the potential to dramatically improve the lives of millions living with type 2 diabetes.

New diabetes treatment eliminates need for insulin injections
The research, presented at the UEG Week 2024 conference, reveals a pioneering treatment strategy for type 2 diabetes that could significantly reduce or even eliminate the need for insulin therapy. This innovative approach combines a novel procedure known as ReCET (Re-Cellularization via Electroporation Therapy) with the medication semaglutide.
The ReCET procedure is designed to improve the body’s sensitivity to its own insulin, while semaglutide is a medication that has been shown to effectively manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. In the first-in-human study, 14 participants underwent the ReCET procedure, followed by a two-week liquid diet and the gradual introduction of semaglutide.
Remarkably, at the 6-month, 12-month, and 24-month follow-ups, 86% of the participants (12 out of 14) no longer required insulin therapy. These individuals maintained excellent glycemic control, with HbA1c levels remaining below 7.5%. The combination of ReCET and semaglutide was well-tolerated, with only one participant unable to reach the maximum dose of semaglutide due to nausea.
How ReCET and semaglutide target root cause of type 2 diabetes
Unlike traditional drug therapies that focus on managing the symptoms of type 2 diabetes, the ReCET and semaglutide combination aims to address the underlying cause of the disease. The ReCET procedure is a compliance-free, disease-modifying treatment that improves the patient’s sensitivity to their own insulin, tackling the root issue rather than merely controlling the condition.
This is a significant advantage over currently available drug therapies, which typically require daily medication adherence and are primarily focused on managing blood sugar levels. The researchers emphasize that the ReCET procedure is a game-changer in the management of type 2 diabetes, as it can effectively eliminate the need for insulin therapy in the majority of patients.
Dr. Celine Busch, the lead author of the study, commented, “These findings are very encouraging, suggesting that ReCET is a safe and feasible procedure that, when combined with semaglutide, can effectively eliminate the need for insulin therapy.” She further explained, “Unlike drug therapy, which requires daily medication adherence, ReCET is compliance-free, addressing the critical issue of ongoing patient adherence in the management of T2D.”
The researchers are now conducting the EMINENT-2 trial, which will further validate these promising results by comparing the ReCET procedure with a sham (placebo) procedure, both combined with semaglutide administration. This study will also include in-depth assessments to understand the underlying mechanisms of the ReCET procedure and its impact on insulin sensitivity.
Future of type 2 diabetes treatment: what ReCET means for patients
The potential impact of this groundbreaking treatment strategy cannot be overstated. By eliminating the need for insulin therapy in a significant proportion of type 2 diabetes patients, the ReCET and semaglutide combination could dramatically improve the quality of life for millions of people worldwide. The avoidance of insulin therapy can help mitigate the associated side effects, such as weight gain, which can further complicate diabetes management.
Moreover, this treatment approach is not only disease-modifying but also has the potential to be cost-effective in the long run. Eliminating the ongoing need for insulin therapy and its associated costs can have a substantial impact on healthcare systems and the financial burden faced by individuals with type 2 diabetes.
As the researchers continue to build on these promising findings, the future looks bright for the management of type 2 diabetes. The larger-scale EMINENT-2 trial and further mechanistic studies will provide valuable insights into the long-term efficacy and safety of this innovative treatment strategy. If the positive results are replicated and validated, it could pave the way for a paradigm shift in the way type 2 diabetes is managed globally.
In conclusion, the groundbreaking research presented at UEG Week 2024 has unveiled a promising new treatment approach that combines a novel procedure, ReCET, with the medication semaglutide. This innovative strategy holds the potential to revolutionize the management of type 2 diabetes by significantly reducing or even eliminating the need for insulin therapy in a majority of patients. As the research progresses, the global health community eagerly awaits the transformative impact this treatment could have on the lives of millions living with type 2 diabetes.