Researchers have developed an innovative hybrid model that can accurately forecast energy production and consumption based on temperature fluctuations. This breakthrough could help regions with diverse climates, like Cameroon, better manage their power resources and adapt to climate change. The model’s high accuracy of 79.15% in predicting energy consumption outperforms traditional linear approaches, highlighting its potential to transform energy planning and policy-making. By integrating non-linear and cyclical relationships between temperature and energy metrics, this research offers critical insights for building climate-resilient energy systems. Energy and climate change are closely intertwined, and this study provides a valuable tool to address their complex interactions.

Uncovering the Link Between Temperature and Energy
Temperature fluctuations can have a significant impact on both energy consumption and production. Warmer temperatures often drive increased demand for cooling, while colder temperatures affect the efficiency of energy generation, particularly in hydropower systems. Understanding these complex relationships is crucial for ensuring reliable and sustainable energy supplies, especially in regions experiencing rapid urbanization and climatic variability.
Limitations of Traditional Energy Models
Conventional energy models frequently rely on linear or oversimplified non-linear techniques, which fail to capture the intricate dynamics between climatic variables and energy systems. These models often overlook the non-linear and cyclical nature of temperature effects on energy metrics, leading to inaccurate forecasts and suboptimal energy planning.
Developing an Advanced Hybrid Model
To overcome these limitations, the researchers developed a hybrid model that combines polynomial and sinusoidal functions. This innovative approach allows the model to effectively capture both the non-linear and cyclical variations in energy consumption and production driven by temperature changes.

Achieving Unprecedented Accuracy
The hybrid model demonstrated an impressive accuracy of 79.15% in predicting energy consumption, significantly outperforming traditional linear models. This high degree of accuracy is crucial for energy planning and policy-making, as it enables stakeholders to anticipate future energy needs and develop strategies to manage resources effectively.
Embracing Climate Resilience
The findings of this study underscore the importance of integrating climate variability into energy planning and policy. By accurately forecasting the impact of temperature fluctuations on energy production and consumption, the hybrid model supports the development of climate-resilient energy systems that can adapt to changing environmental conditions.
Unlocking Opportunities for Sustainable Development
The insights gained from this research have the potential to benefit regions like Cameroon, where energy infrastructure is heavily reliant on hydropower and vulnerable to climatic variations. By leveraging the hybrid model’s predictive capabilities, policymakers and energy planners can optimize resource allocation, enhance energy efficiency, and promote the integration of renewable energy sources – all of which are essential for sustainable development in the face of climate change.
This article is based on research by Wulfran Fendzi Mbasso, Reagan Jean Jacques Molu, Ambe Harrison, Mukesh Pushkarna, Fritz Nguemo Kemdoum, Emmanuel Fendzi Donfack, Pradeep Jangir, Pierre Tiako, Milkias Berhanu Tuka.
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