The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has finalized a groundbreaking rule that will require the removal of all lead pipes from the country’s water systems. This move is a significant step in addressing the long-standing issue of lead contamination in drinking water, which has had severe impacts on public health, particularly for children. The new rule represents the Biden-Harris Administration’s commitment to ensuring safe and affordable water access for all communities, regardless of their race, geography, or wealth. Lead exposure can have serious long-term consequences, including slowing learning and damaging the brain in children, as well as being linked to high blood pressure, heart disease, and cancer in adults.

Reversing the Public Health Disaster
The EPA’s new lead rule is a long-awaited and crucial step in addressing the massive public health crisis caused by lead-contaminated tap water. For decades, millions of homes across the United States have been receiving drinking water through lead service lines, exposing generations of children to this neurotoxin.
The Flint water crisis in 2014 brought this issue to the forefront of national attention, highlighting the devastating consequences of lead exposure and the urgent need for action. The new rule, which will require the replacement of approximately 9 million lead pipes over the next decade, represents a significant stride towards ensuring that no community, regardless of its demographics, has to worry about the safety of their drinking water.
Addressing the Financial Burden
The estimated cost of this ambitious effort is staggering, reaching up to $30 billion over the next decade. However, the Biden-Harris Administration has recognized the importance of this initiative and has allocated $15 billion from the 2021 infrastructure law to help utility companies cover the costs of pipe replacements.
While the financial burden will primarily fall on the utility companies, the federal assistance provided through the infrastructure law is a crucial step in ensuring that this monumental task is feasible. Experts have noted that water utilities will also need technical support and additional financial aid from the government to fully comply with the new rule.
Safeguarding Water in Schools: A Missed Opportunity
Despite the EPA’s landmark rule, some advocacy groups have pointed out that the agency has missed a significant opportunity to address the issue of lead contamination in schools’ drinking water. While most schools do not have lead service lines, their plumbing and fixtures often contain enough lead to contaminate the water supply.
Installing lead-filtering water stations and adding filters to taps used for drinking and cooking could help solve this problem and further protect our children’s health. By not addressing this critical issue, the EPA has fallen short in its efforts to fully safeguard the water quality in all the places where our kids learn and play.